Showing posts with label HBO Max. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HBO Max. Show all posts

Thursday, April 13, 2023

Warner Bros Discovery announces Max, merged HBO Max / discovery+ SVOD service

Plans to launch Max SVOD service:

  • merged HBO Max & discovery+: HBO Originals, Warner Bros films, Max Originals, DC universe, Wizarding World of Harry Potter, kids content, factual (food, home, reality, lifestyle, docus from HGTV, Food Network, Discovery Channel, TLC, ID etc)
  • "unmatched in the breadth, reach, and excellence", "one seamless user experience that invites every member of the family"
  • 230523 in US, autumn 2023 in Latam, early 2024 in Europe, mid 2024 in APAC, new markets autumn 2024
  • 3 tiers:
    • Max Ad-Lite (10 $/mo or 100 $/yr; 2 streams, no downloads, 1080p, 5.1 sound)
    • Max Ad Free (16 $/mo or 150 $/yr; same but max 30 downloads, no more 4K UHD)
    • Max Ultimate Ad Free (20 $/mo or 200 $/yr; 4 streams, max 100 downloads, 4K UHD, Dolby Atmos)
  • current HBO Max subs keep same price, profiles automatically transferred, features (e.g. 4K, number of streams) to continue for 6 months after launch
  • discovery+ remains available stand-alone (incl some exclusive content), price unchanged (5 or 7 $/mo)
  • improved features: Premium Video Playback (cinematic), Personalization, More Prominent Kids Experience, Simplified Navigation
  • 4 key objectives: to drive more engagement, to enhance subscriber retention & reduce churn, to improve performance; to optimized monetization
  • content:
    • to add >40 new titles/seasons per month
    • orders series The Conjuring (movie spin-off), orders series A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms: The Hedge Knight (prequel to Game of Thrones), orders new spin-off series to Big Bang Theory; orders Harry Potter series (remake, decade-long)
  • launches campaign (tagline “The One to Watch”)
  • currently 50% of churn is involuntary (e.g. credit card expiration)
  • currently 7% of D2C subs have both HBO Max & discovery+
Comments:
  • Main points already leaked (name, pricing, content strategy); start-up losses will continue for some time; 2023 was to be the year of 'relaunching and building'
  • Aims to match Netflix, Disney+, Prime Video in terms of breadth; focuses on families; something for everyone at any time, any mood; leaves competitors (Paramount+, Peacock, Lionsgate, MGM) ever more behind
  • Dropping the iconic HBO brand is dubious (esp. in the US); also: focus on remakes, prequels, sequels and spin-offs foregos creativity and may not attract new subs (but it is good for the brand, carries low risk and allows additional monetisation through experiences at theme parks, such as new Harry Potter park in Abu Dhabi); adding discovery+ content is nice but may not attract new subs; the movie library grows at a slow pace (no direct-to-streaming titles), just 12 theatrical releases in 2023
  • Maintains pricing of HBO Max tiers but adds a superior tier at the high end; positive for ARPU; 4K no longer available for 16 USD/mo tier
  • Other:
    • FAST service yet to come; to keep live sports mainly on linear (in US), on Eurosport (Europe), Olympics deal with EBU
    • no more day & date, 12 theatrical releases in 2023
    • multiple new Lord of the Rings films
    • may sell RSNs, music rights (soundtracks) but no bidders
    • Moody's maintains Baa3 (lowest investment grade) on expected leverage decline to 4.25x YE 2024 (currently 5.0x)


Monday, May 17, 2021

WarnerMedia to merge into Discovery

All documents here.
  • To merge WarnerMedia with Discovery in all-stock, Reverse Morris Trust transaction
    • To transfer WarnerMedia to Magallanes (SpinCo, incl $43b debt, to pay special dividend to AT&T, also $15b debt from Discovery, leverage 5x at closing)
    • To be separated as dividend or exchange offer
    • Next to merge with Drake Subsidiray (= Discovery)
    • AT&T shareholders to own 71% stake, Discovery shareholders 29%
  • To close mid 2022
    • Termination fee if merger not consummated by 230715: Discovery to pay $720m or AT&T to pay $1.77b
    • Supported by John Malone and Advance/Newhouse (together own 44% of Discovery)
  • New Discovery
    • Expect cost synergies 3b $/yr
    • To own 200k hr of programming
    • CEO David Zaslav to be CEO (Jason Kilar remains CEO of WarnerMedia)
    • To deleverage to 3.0x in 24 mo (long-term target 2.5-3.0x)
    • Targets 2023: rev $52b (o/w >15b from D2C), adj EBITDA $14b (pro forma 2020: rev 39b, EBITDA 12b)
  • AT&T adjusts guidance pro-forma
    • Rev CAGR LSD, adj EBITDA CAGR MSD, adj EPS CAGR MSD
    • Annual capex $24b (to expand 5G to 200m pops YE 2023, FTTH to 30m premises YE 2025)
    • Annual dividend payout ratio 40-43% on anticipated FCF of over $20b
    • Leverage 2.6x at closing, <2.5x YE 2023



WarnerMedia - Discovery merger implications

Bloomberg reported of a merger of AT&T's WarnerMedia with Discovery.
  • Combines broadcast (linear channels) and D2C (streaming), as well as premium content (HBO) with low-end (reality). Also, WarnerMedia is big in factual as well (CNN, providing a solid add-on for Discovery's portfolio) and Discovery adds sports (Eurosport, adding weight to HBO).
  • Deal structure, management unclear as yet.
  • Verizon selling Verizon Media, AT&T spinning of WarnerMedia raises the question: what about the other telco/media marriages? (Comcast, Telenet, Telia)
  • Consolidation: in a crowded market (streaming) where 'stacking' is a big unknown, combining two entities is a good thing. They lose some focus (in terms of brand image) but gain portfolio breadth and scale. After all, we are still seeing newcomers in the D2C space and some even produce 'oroginals' (which is pointless if you don't have a sizeable budget - people will simply churn after seeing the exclusives).
  • Pricing: adding the individual prices for HBO Max ($15) and discovery+ ($7) results in too high a price for many, given competitor pricing and the stacking issue. They may need to focus on volume (market share) rather than price.


Saturday, March 13, 2021

AT&T Analyst Day: Strategy Update & 5G Strategy

Analyst Day: Strategy Update & 5G Strategy, Presentation
  • HBO expansion
    • HBO Max AVOD tier to launch June 2021 (has $80m in ad bookings), will not include 2021 theatrical releases, HBO original series will not have ads inside
    • raises subs targets HBO/HBO Max (excl free trials, Cinemax) to 120-150m YE 2025 (from 75-90), 67-70m YE 2021 (61m YE 2020 o/w 41.5m in US)
    • HBO rev target $15b in 2025 (2020: $6.8b), HBO Max investements peak in 2022, break-even in 2025
    • HBO Max to expand to 60 new markets in 2021 (39 in Latam June, 21 in Europe H2)
    • no plans to add live sports to HBO Max in 2021
    • target HBO Max ARPU $12 in 2021, $14 in 2025 (2020: $11.7)
  • FTTP expansion
    • to add 3m lines in >90 metro areas in 2021 (current BB coverage 52.97m HH o/w 14.93m on FTTH, 22.6m on FTTN/VDSL, 13.9m on ADSL)
    • 70% of FTTH gross adds are new to AT&T
  • C-band spectrum (80 MHz in 3.7-4.2 GHz band)
    • acquired for $27.4b (o/w $23b payable in 2021)
    • deployment from 2021 (40 MHz), associated capex $6-8b (mostly 2022-24)
    • current 5G coverage 230m pops in 14k cities, 5G+ (mmWave) in 38 cities
    • 5G key areas
      • Sports & venues (5G+ in new 17 venues YE 2021, total >40; interactive experiences, holographic capabilities)
      • Entertainment Retail (5G+ at >30 locations; from immersive AR experiences to IoT integrations) & Gaming (low latency 5G+, unique streaming opportunities, cloud gaming, plans gaming alliances)
      • Travel & transportation (5G+ at 7 new airports YE 2021, autonomous vehicles, connected trains)
      • Business transformation (complement business fiber with FWA with Sierra Wireless and Cradlepoint routers; universities, healthcare incl AR & VR; MEC for Private 5G, autonomous drones, video AI, synchronous media collaboration, connected vehicles)
      • Security & public safety
  • Guidance 2021 unchanged
    • rev growth 1% (wireless SR 2%)
    • adj EPS stable
    • gross capital investment $21b (capex $18b)
    • FCF $26b
    • div $15b (pay-out ratio high 50s)
    • leverage target YE 2021 3.0x (incl $6b debt increase for C-band spectrum), by 2024 2.5x
  • Expected business trends
    • wireless EBITDA growth from share gains, customer growth, adoption of unlimited plans
    • increased fiber penetration
    • business wireline margin improvement from portfolio simplification
    • WarnerMedia improvements (HBO Max scales, ad improvements, cost savings from restructuring)
    • AT&T Latam improvements (customer growth, expense mgt)
  • Other
    • current data usage average (GB/line/mo) over fixed 280 down, 39 up, fixed 318 (CAGR 2015-2020 38%), wireless 5.6 (CAGR 35%)
    • current spectrum 72 MHz low-band, 173 MHz midband, 1040 MHz mmWave
    • current FTTH ARPU $58

Sunday, November 22, 2020

Week 47 in Telecoms, Internet, Media

Corporate

Networks

  • General: Ookla Speedtest Global Index (Oct 20): global average FBB 88/47 Mb/s, MBB 39/12 Mb/s; FBB: Sing #1 (229 Mb/s), HK #2 (215), Romania #3 (189), Switzerland #4 (186), Thailand #5 (184), NL #26 (126); MBB: SK #1 (145), UAE #2 (130), China #3 (124), Qatar #4 (108), Qatar #4 (88), Australia #5 (88), NL #6 (88) 
  • FTTH: Nokia launches 25/25 PON solution (25G PON), based on Nokia Quillion chipset
  • 5G
    • Huawei proposes 5.5G (for XR: AR, VR, holography; Internet of Everything): to increase speed (2 Gb/s for 16K video), lower latency (5 ms), to support 100b connections by 2030; to add 3 scenarios (to eMBB, mMTC, URLLC): UCBC (Uplink Centric Broadband Communication; uplink x10), RTBC (Real-Time Broadband Communication; bandwidthe x10 for given latency & reliability), HCS (Harmonized Communication & Sensing; enables autonomous driving, Massive MIMO for sensing); requires more spectrum (sub 100 GHz), AI (limitless intelligence)
    • Vodafone Group CEO Nick Read:
      • "... dynamic spectrum sharing technology which operators use to show coverage but will essentially be 4G speeds." (currently used in NL, DE)
      • "Some operators are taking dynamic spectrum sharing…which is effectively giving you a 5G symbol but 4G performance. What we said as a company is, ‘No, we don’t want to do that. It will be misleading to consumers and businesses.’ What we want to do is 5G built right."
    • Ericsson ConsumerLab report Harnessing the 5G Consumer Potential: 5G consumer market $31t by 2030 o/w $3.7t for CSPs, ARPU may rise 34% by 2030
    • Rain (FWA ZA) performance (speed) drops due to congestion: from 17 Mb/s in 19Q4 to 11 Mb/s in 20Q3; plans to switch off 4G, to switch to SA 5G
    • 3 Denmark plans 5G launch Dec 2020, target nationwide mid 2022
    • Analysys Mason for Qualcomm, Ericsson: 5G action plan review for Europe report:
      • Use cases with highest impact smart factories, agriculture, FWA (suburban and rural areas), net benefit resp EUR 58, 37, 18b
      • Four key areas (Open Innovation Platform): Smart Production & Logistics (net benefit = benefit - cost EUR 68b), Smart Rural (55b), Smart Urban (29b), Smart Public Services (10b)
      • Environmental & social benefits from 5G connectivity. Worker safety, upskilled workforces, reduced carbon emissions & energy usage, less resource intensive production, social inclusivity, even import/export security; Open Innovation Platform may deliver EUR 208b in benefits at 46b cost (CBR cost-benefit ratio 4.5)
    • Elisa plans 5G-enabled video robots to enable doctors & nurses to interact with corona virus patients remotely.at HUS Helsinki University Hospital
    • Telekom DE plans 5G at Bonner SC football stadium, with live streaming on Sporttotal.tv via automatic 180° camera
    • IHS Market & Omdia for Qualcomm: The 5G economy in a post covid-19 era report on US, China, Japan, S Korea, UK, DE, FR: forecasts 2035 revised on corona virus impact: Sales enabled by 5G $13.1t, 5G-enabled job growth 22.8m, 5G capex + R&D $265b per annum
    • Vodafone IT plans smart city (smart mobility) trials in Genoa: remotely-controlled drones to monitor the safety of the city’s road network via a 3D reconstruction of the corresponding infrastructure; use of 5G-connected buses with HD video cameras to gather real-time data with a view to ensuring the maintenance of road surfaces
    • Bouygues plans 5G launch 201201, targets nationwide end 2021
    • Telenor DK launches 5G-3500 in Copenhagen, Aalborg (600k covered pops)
    • SFR (Altice FR) launches 5G in Nice; 40 EUR/mo for unlimited voice/text + 80 GB (EUR 5 more than for 4G)

Video

  • RTL
    • Distr deal Mediengruppe RTL DE for TVNOW Premium with Telekom DE (DT): free in bundle with Magenta TV Smart and Magenta TV Smart Flex subs (to be integrated; combined 60k hr of content); to partner in ad tech (Smartclip and Yospace, addressable TV ad trial 2021, with Telekom's emetriq), ad sales, content
    • Salto France TV, M6, TF1) reaches 100k subs after 3 weeks
  • DAZN: Distr deal with Vodafone DE: OTT + 2 linear channels, 10 EUR/mo
  • YouTube: Launches Audio Ads (15 sec, beta, auctioned on CPM basis) and ad-targetable music lineups (genres, Top 100 charts by country); total 70m tracks, 2b MAU, 15% of consumption is background music
  • Comcast
    • Universal Pictures partners with Cinemark for shortened theatrical window: if opening weekend generates >$50m, then theatrical window at least 31 days (5 weekends); if not, available for on demand after 17 days (3 weekends); rumor: terms extend to AMC
    • Hayu launches in DE, AT (via Amazon Prime Video Channels)
  • AT&T
  • Walt Disney
    • Hulu raises price of Hulu With Live TV by $10 to 65 $/mo
    • Disney+ launches in Latam
    • Rumor: Pinocchio, Peter Pan, Cruella may skip theaters to premiere on Disney+

Services & hardware

Regulatory

  • Telecoms
    • ACM (NL) proposes deregulation of Hoogwaardige Wholesaletoegang (HWT) over copper on business market over increased fiber-based alternatives, based on new Market Analysis; consultation until 210114
    • BIPT plans 5G auction end 2021 or early 2022
  • Apple: Privacy activist Max Schrems (noyb) complaint in DE, ES (under EU’s e-Privacy directive, not GDPR): iPhone tracking code IDFA (Identifier for Advertisers) lets Apple and all iPhone app developers see how users behave without their knowledge or agreement - Apple denies: does not use or access IDFA - Facebook: Apple data collection is about profits, not privacy


Monday, November 02, 2020

Week 44 in Telecoms, Internet, Media

Corporate

M&A

Earnings

Networks

FTTP

  • KPN: Acquires Sterk Midden-Drenthe FTTH: 5900 premises in 23 villages, to close Nov 2020; to provide service on the network from 2021
  • Primevest & T-Mobile NL start FTTP roll-out in Eindhoven: 29k premises in Centrum, Strijp, Gestel (186 route km, 1680 fiber km), to finish end 2021
  • Proximus: Establishes JV with Eurofiber to design, build, maintain, upgrade FTTH in Wallonia, target 500k premises
  • Telefonica DE: Establishes 50/50 OA FTTP JV with Allianz, EUR 5b in 6 yr (Telefonica EUR 500m in equity, Allianz EUR 1b + external financing): rural & semi-rural FTTP to 2m HH; Telefonica Infra to own 40%, Telefonica DE 10%, Allianz 50%; to close 21H1
  • Comcast: Sky UK launches FTTP option for Sky Broadband Superfast and Sky Broadband Ultrafast subs; coverage 3m HP, target 7.3m by March 2021; average speed 145/27 Mb/s; 35 GBP/mo; G.fast reach 2.8m HH, FTTC 28.9m

5G

  • Finnish Shared Network Ltd (SYV; = DNA, Telia FI) orders 5G RAN from Nokia (also: 2G, 3G, 4G site modernisation), 2021-2023
  • OnePlus launches Nord N10 5G, EUR 200 (without 5G: from EUR 200)
  • TPG Telecom plans 5G-based FWA service ('the method of delivery of broadband, whether via fixed line or mobile, is increasingly irrelevant')
  • T-Mobile NL reaches near-nationwide (90% pops) coverage
  • Post Luxembourg orders 5G Core & RAN from Ericsson
  • BT plans Private 5G in Belfast Harbour, to launch early
  • C Spire to launch 5G in Brookhaven (Lincoln County) & Columbus (Lowndes County)
  • FCC (US) establishes 5G Fund for Rural America, $9b in 10 yr
  • Vodacom ZA orders 5G (Cora, RAN, FWA) from Nokia (incl 700/800, 2600, 3500 MHz bands to be auctioned 21Q1)
  • T-Mobile US expands 5G-2500 by 200 to 410 cities; target 100m pops coverage YE 2020
  • Verizon 5G Home Internet (FWA) expands to Atlanta, Dallas, Denver, San Jose (total 12 cities)
  • DNA expands 5G to Ylivieska, total pops coverage <1.5m
  • Telenor SE launches 5G in Stockholm, nationwide by 2023l unlimited data 570 SEK/mo
  • Hrvatski Telekom launches 5G in parts of Zagreb, Rijeka, Split, Osijek, Samobor, Sveta Nedelj, based on DSS

Services

Video

Other

  • Music: Google: YouTube Music & Music Premium reach 30m paying subs at 200930 (35m incl free trials)
  • Gaming: Facebook: Launches Facebook Gaming (beta; cloud gaming, no downloads), free, first on Android & web (not on iOS over Apple's App Store policy [see Apple 200911]), 6 games (mobile-first), users can chose Player Name
  • Television
    • T-Mobile US relaunches TVision, with dongle (Android-based, $50, with Bluetooth for casting from devices, Google Play), remote (with Google Assistant; dedicated buttons for Netflix, YouTube, EPG, nDVR); tiers: TVision Live 40 $/mo (3 simultaneously streams, 100 hr storage), Live TV+ 50 $/mo (10 more channels), Live Zone 60 $/mo (20 more channels); access to 3rd-party services via TVision Channels (Showtime 11 $/mo, Starz 9 $/mo, Epix 6 $/mo), TVision Vibe 10 $/mo (30 entertainment channels); promo for Live TV+ and Live Zone subs: 1 yr free Apple TV+; to be available for non-subs 2021
    • Canal+ Polski launches hybrid DTT/OTT box (based on Android TV'4K, HDR), PLZ 300 (EUR 65); with 4 tiers
  • Broadband: Orange BE launches Home Internet (BB-only): 100 Mb/s for 40 EUR/mo (TV add-on 15 EUR/mo, voice 10 EUR/mo, Internet Boost to 400 Mb/s 15 EUR/mo); with FUP (max 750 GB/mo)
  • Chat: Facebook: WhatsApp reaches 100m messages/day
  • Apple
    • FT: plans search engine competitor as part of iOS 14L shows own results, links directly to sites
    • Launches Apple One: bundle of Apple Music, Apple TV+, Apple Arcade, iCloud; 3 tiers: Individual 15 $/mo (50 GB), Family 20 (200 GB, max 6 users), Premier 30 (2 TB; max 6 users; also has News+, Fitness+)

Regulatory

  • Google
    • Search engine alliance of DuckDuckGo (US), Ecosia (DE), Lilo (FR), Qwant (FR), Seznam (CZ) ask EC for trilateral meeting to establish a more effective preference menu in Android to more easily choose a default search engine
    • AGCM (Italian Competition Authority) starts investigation into digital ads market for p[ossible abuse of dominant position
  • Facebook: Sued in England/Wales in CALS (Facebook You Owe Us) over failing to protect users' personal data in the Cambridge Analytica breach
  • Platforms
    • ACCC Digital Platform Services inquiry interim report: Google 58% and Facebook 23% of digital ad spend (2018: 49 resp 24%)
    • Marrgethe Vestager (EC VP for Digital Affairs) opposes company break-up for internet platforms (but doable)
    • Hearing US Senate Commerce Committee with CEOs of Facebook (Mark Zuckerberg), Twitter (Jack Dorsey), Google (Sundar Pichai) over content moderation and Section 230


Sunday, September 20, 2020

Week 38 in Telecoms, Internet, Media

Corporate

  • United Internet reduces EBITDA 2020 forecast to EUR 1.18b (from EUR 1.266b in 2019) on higher MVNO costs to Telefonica DE (price increases from July 2020 & no price degression as previously) but negotiations ongoing
  • A3 offer from Bredband2
    • SEK 622m, SEK 6 cash + 8 new Bredband2 shares per share (38% premium over 200911)
    • accepted by 72%, 90% acceptance required; EGM 201016, acceptance period 201027 - 201117; to close end 2020
    • combined pro forma 450k fiber lines = 15% share
  • Inwit (TIM, Vodafone): to enter Stoxx Europe 600 index 200921
  • 3 Group Europe (CK Hutchison)
  • AT&T Shareholder update
    • focus on strategic growth: broadband (fiber, 5G), software-based entertainment (HBO Max, AT&T TV), leverage WarnerMedia’s legacy
    • to align operations to support strategy; to optimize returns of business lines that fall outside of focus areas (may lead to further monetization of non-core assets)
    • to bundle wireless services with HBO Max (to support acquisition & retention efforts, to support uptake of higher-ARPU unlimited wireless plans)
    • to add AVOD tier to HBO Max; HBO Max passed YE subs target (36m)
    • target div pay-out 60s (low end), to lower net debt
  • Verizon acquires Tracfone
    • prepaid MVNO, 21m subs, rev 2019 $8.1b, 90k retail locations, 850 employees
    • from America Movil, max $6.90b ($3.125b cash + $3.125b in VZ stock + max $650m cash earn-out), to close 21H2
  • Comcast mobile strategy: 1. MVNO on Verizon, 2. WiFi, 3. Over time own mobile network
  • Spark strategy update 2021-2023
    • focus on established (wireless, broadband, cloud) & future growth markets (IoT, digital health, sport)
    • to reduce plans from 100s to 10s, faster time-to- market (from 4 mo to on-demand), faster on-boarding partners (from 6 mo to 10 days)
    • targets 2023: rev growth, cost reduc NZD 40-50m over 3 yr, customer care interactions -20%, 90% of subs off-copper (to fiber or wireless)
    • removes data cap for FWA over 4G
  • ViacomCBS sells CNET Media Group (CNET, GameSpot, Metacritic, TVGuide.com, Chowhound, Roadshow, ZDNet) to Red Venures, $500m, to close 20Q4
  • Warner Music acquires HipHopDX (news, reviews, commentary website; also on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube)
  • Bytedance POTUS Trump approves deal with Oracle
    • To establish TikTok Global as US company, Oracle acquires 12.5%, Walmart 7.5%, Oracle to become TikTok's cloud provider, to hire 25k, to establish $5b education fund (Bytedance denies), from taxes to be paid
    • Bytedance retains 80% of TikTok and control over AI tech powering receommendations
    • TikTok plans IPO in US within 1 yr
    • US delays dowload ban TikTok to 200927, Bytedance sues to block ban
    • District Court SF halts WeChat ban (undermines free speech rights)
  • Mediahuis acquires NDC Mediagroep (600 employees; Leeuwarder Courant, Friesch Dagblad, Dagblad van het Noorden, 7 other newspapers, 40 weekly's
  • EQT acquires Casa.it: real estate classifieds platforms, to close Dec 2020; with this EQT IX 10-15% invested
  • Unity
  • Snowflake
    • IPO price $120; first trade $245, close $253.93
    • Sutter Hill Ventures owned 50m shares (17.4%), Altimeter Capital 36m shares, ICONIQ Capital 34m shares (14%), Redpoint Ventures 22m shares (9%), Sequoia Capital 21m shares (8.6%)


Branding


Networks

  • Google Fiber plans 2 Gb/s trial in Nashville & Huntsville Oct 2020 (later in all 19 cities), 100 $/mo (incl WiFi 6 router)
  • Altitude to raise >EUR 500m in equity & debt 20Q4, to invest EUR 2.5b in fiber in FR in 3 yr    
  • Telenet considers XGS-PON in case >2.5 Gb/s is needed
  • Ookla Speedtest Global Index (Aug 20): global average FBB 84/44 Mb/s, MBB 35/11 Mb/s; FBB: Sing #1 (218 Mb/s), HK #2 (206), Romania #3 (175), Thailand #4 (173), CH #5 (171), NL #25 (120); MBB: SK #1 (113), China #2 (111), UAE #3 (111), Qatar #4 (88), China #3 (105), KSA #5 (78), NL #6 (75) 
  • PTS (SE) adds SEK 1.40b to BB subsidies  
  • 5G: 
    • Zain KSA expands to Qurayyat, Ras Tanura, Tabarjal; total 38 cities
    • DISH orders cloud-native core network for SA 5G from Nokia - FCC relaxes deadline for build-out to mid 2023
    • Telefonica ES to expand 5G (3.5 GHz & mmWave) to Abanca-Riazor stadium in A Coruña (home of the Real Club Deportivo football team): live broadcasting of sporting events with automatic production based on edge computing & AI; KissCams, heat maps through AR; multi-camera TV), with cinfo, Ericsson; with occasional 3.5 GHz spectrum leasing from Vodafone ES
    • SmarTone (HK) launches FWA over 5G (Home 5G Broadband Service)
    • EU launches FUDGE-5G (Fully Disintegrated Private Networks for 5G Verticals) innovation initiative for Industry 4.0, Private 5G
    • O2 UK expands 5G to Tyne & Wear, Surrey, Lincoln
    • Verizon trials in-building 5G mmWave solutions from Samsung (small cell), Corning (composite fiber: fiber for data transmission and copper for powering, in one cable) with MEC for hospitals, manufacturing facilities, warehouses, schools, ports, retail stores etc; to support Private 5G
    • Telefonica partners with Rakuten on Open RAN
    • Elisa launches 5G in city #39: Rovaniemi
    • US Cellular demos  extended range 5G NR mmWave, with Ericsson, Qualcomm: >100 Mb/s at >5 km; enables FWA
  • 6G: Radiall paper proposes massive modular 6G mesh networks with tiny antennas
  • DAB: Media Broadcast (= Freenet) plans 2nd DAB+ network (16 channels) in DE via Antennae Deutschland (JV with Absolut Digital): 71 locations, 83% pops coverage (67m), 49m HH (61%), 85% of freeways, broadcasting to start Oct 2020

Media: video


Media: music

  • Spotify partners with Songkick (= Warner Music Group) & Ticketmaster to add virtual event listings    
  • Amazon Music adds podcasts in US, UK, DE, Japan (no additional cost, on all tiers, on all devices) with originals from DJ Khaled, Becky G, Will Smith, Dan Patrick, et al
  • Google Nest integrates RadioApp (Commercial Radio Australia)
  • Facebook: Music licensing deals (with Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment, Kobalt Music Group, BMG publishing, Merlin) for Facebook Gaming


Other services

  • VoIP: Telekom DE launches NIMS (Next Generation IP Multimedia Subsystem) platform: cloudification of fixed telephony (18m lines)
  • IPTV
    • Vodafone RO launches Vodafone TV
    • Bouygues orders Google Ad Manager platform (first in Europe) for addressable TV advertising service - Google Ad Manager launches Dynamic Ad Insertion (DAI): insert ads into live events


Hardware, CPE

  • Google
    • Plans hardware event 200930 to launch Pixel 5 (5G), Pixel 4A (5G), new Chromecast (Chromecast with Google TV, $50, Project Sabrina), new smart speaker
    • Launches Google Series One meeting room kits (touchscreen controller, mic pods, 2 cameras, compute unit, soundbar) for Google Meet (for businesses), from $2700; made by Lenovo
  • Facebook Connect
    • Launches Oculus Quest 2, $300 (64 GB) or $400 (256 GB): standalone, 90 MHz refresh rate; to discontinue Oculus Rift Sspring 2021
    • Adds games & apps for Oculus; launches Oculus Move for Quest: fitness tracker; launches Oculus Link (for Quest) out of beta: to play Rift games on standalone Quest; plans Infinite Office for Quest: virtual office space, with Spatial for virtual meetings
    • Plans smart glasses (Project Aria) 2021 for AR, with EssilorLuxottica (brand Ray-Ban); Facebook Messenger and Portal to suppport AR from 2021 (incl 3rd-party through Spark AR Studio); partners with NYT (AR filters & effects on Instagram) and Smithsonian for AR projects
    • Demos Facebook Horizon (closed beta): metaverse (social VR)
  • Apple event Time Flies
    • Launches 2 new iPads (new iPad Air from $600, with new) Apple Pencil, $130; new iPad gen 8, $330)
    • 2 new Apple Watches (Series 6; with sensor to measure oxygen level and altimeter and U1 locator chip and Family Setup; Series SE from $280; incl 3 mo free Apple Fitness+)
    • New Fitness+ service (workout classes; app for Apple Watch and iPhone; 10 $/mo or 80 $/yr
    • Apple One bundles (Individual: Apple Music, Apple TV+, Apple Arcade, iCloud storage (50GB) for 15 $/mo; Family: same but 200 GB storage, 20 $/mo for max 6 members, Premier: Apple Music, Apple TV+, Apple Arcade, 2TB of iCloud storage, Apple News+, Apple Fitness+ for 30 $/mo for max 6 family members)
    • New A14 Bionic processor (first in new iPad Air, in future for iPhone 12)
    • New iOS 14, iPadOS 14, watchOS 7, tvOS 14 - Spotify objects to Apple One on antitrust grounds (favors Apple Music)
  • Sony to launch PS 5 ($500, EUR 500, GBP 450, JPY 50k) & PS 5 Digital Edition ($400, EUR 400, GBP 360, JPY 40k) 201112
  • 5G


Regulatory

  • Net neutrality: EU CoJ: zero-rating violates NN regulations
  • Spectrum
    • RTR (AT) ends 5G auction, EUR 202m; Magenta EUR 87m for 90 MHz (2x20 in 700, 20 (+ 10) in 1500, 2x15 in 2100), A1 EUR 66m for 80 MHz (30 in 1500, 2x25 in 2100), 3 AT EUR 50m for 90 MHz (2x10 in 700, 30 in 1500, 2x20 in 2100); 1702 of 2100 communities to be covered by 2027 (Magenta 615, 3 AT 739, A1 349)
    • TRA (UAE) designates 26 GHz spectrum (24.25-27.50) for 5G; to award 1 GHz Sep 2020, more 21Q3

  • Facebook: rumor: FTC plans antitrust suit by end 2020 over dominance in social media (related to relations with app developers and past acquisitions of Instagram & WhatsApp)
  • Self-regulation
    • Facebook launches hub to battle fake news about climate change
    • Twitter: launches info hub to battle misinformation around US presidential elections 2020


Monday, July 13, 2020

Week 28 in Telecoms, Media, Internet

CORPORATE

Orange
Appoints Julien Ducarroz CEO Orange PL (from Orange Moldova) and Mari-Noëlle Jégo-Laveissière Head of Orange Europe (Romania, Slovakia, Moldova, Luxembourg)

Telefonica

Proximus
To merge Unbrace (app development) into Codit (IT)

Orange BE
Appoints Xavier Pichon CEO (from BCG; formerly Orange)

Tele2
Appoints Kjell Morten Johnsen (formerly VEON, Telenor) Pres & CEO to replace Anders Nilsson

Zain/Etisalat
Zain & Mobily (Etisalat) plan tower JV in Saudi Arabia

Alphabet/Google
GCP ordered by Deutsche Bank, 10 yr - Rumor: cancelled cloud project for China etc (project Isolated Region) - GCP ordered  by Renault

Amazon
Reuters: to invest $100m in stock awards for Zoox employees (900), may cancel acquisition if large number of employees refuse job offer; to pay $1.3b, to close Sep 2020

Facebook
Sustainability Report: GHG emissions reduced 59% from 2017, 86% of ops powered by renewable energy, total energy usage 2019 +50%
Axios: Facebook boycott organizers share details on their Zuckerberg meeting, generally disappointed (not yet ready to address the vitriolic hate on their platform)
Delays Oversight Board to 20Q4 [see 200506]
Internal Civil Rights Audit report: doesn't do enough against hate speech & disinformation

Microsoft
Rumor: considers offer for Warner Bros games division

Spotify
Ad deal from Omnicom (agencies Hearts & Science, OMD, PHD), $20m: ads around podcasts

Sony
Acquires 1.4% stake in Epic Games (makes Fortnite, Unreal Engine), $250m; valuation $17.86b; total raised $1.83b
Sells Sony Pictures Television France (unscripted activity & Starling) to Satisfaction (renames to Satisfy)

Quibi
[History] - Sensor Tower: <10% of April 2020 sign-ups converted to paying subs (72k of 910k) - Denies

fuboTV
Sells stake to Credit Suisse Capital, $20m (2.1m shares at $9.25); 20Q1: reaches 287k paying subs (+37% yoy)

Nielsen
Plans 3500 job cuts

WPP
3 Units to merge into Finsbury Glover Hering (FGH), WPP to own 50.01%, FGH 49.99% through buy-back

Thomson Reuters
Rumor: Reuters plans paywall from Feb 2021

NPO
Minister finalises plans [see 190606]: to end advertising online & around children's programming 210101, extra state funding rises to 40m EUR/yr; to reduce ad load/income 20% per yr 2022-2027 (total reduction 50%); to add local programming to NPO 2 TV, NPO 3 TV remains youth focused

Vivendi
Canal+ fined EUR 3-5m for opt-out sale 2017

(NETWORK) EXPANSION

Deutsche Telekom
Magenta Telekom extends reach to >50 communities in Tyrol providing services over cablecos & munifiber    
T-Mobile PL expands RSP coverage to full Fiberhost (= Inea) coverage: 1m HH

Iliad IT
Iliad IT to provide services on Open Fiber's FTTH network by 2024

Euskaltel
Euskaltel to provide services over Orange ES 1.8m FTTH lines

Google
Loon launches service (4G) in Kenya (31k miles^2, incl Nairobi) with Telkom Kenya (35k beta users); 35 balloon at 12 miles; down record 19 Mb/s, up record 4.7 Mb/s, latency 19 ms
Google Fiber plans FTTP in West Des Moines (Iowa), city to invest $35-42m in open access conduit network; Google Fiber to rent access for 2.25 $/mo (minimum $4.5m over 20 yr) - Confirms    

5G
Elisa expands 5G in Helsinki
TDC plans Private 5G at Grundfos (pump manufacturer DK), with Ericsson
AT&T plans Private 5G for Phillips 66 (refinery), with Accenture
Fortum Power & Heat plans Private 5G in 2.3 GHz band (20 MHz) based on owned spectrum
Zain KSA expands coverage to 30 cities (in all districts)
Groupe ADP, Hub One, Air France plan Private 4G/5G at Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Paris-Orly, Paris-Le Bourget airports.(1k employers, 120k employees), with Ericsson

India
India plans nationwide fiber (BharatNet) at panchayat (village council) level

Zambia
Fibrecom (= Zesco = gvt) to invest $50m in fibre in 2 yr

Ghana
Vodafone Ghana to migrate subs from copper to FTTH

Spotify
Rumor: to expand to Russia 200715

DAZN

SERVICES

Amazon
AWS launches AWS IoT SiteWise: managed service that collects data from the plant floor, structures and labels the data, and generates real-time KPIs and metrics to help industrial customers make better, data-driven decisions; first customers: Volkswagen, Bayer Crop Science, Pentair, Genie (= Terex), TensorIoT, Softing Industrial

Twitter
Rumor: plans subscription platform (codename Gryphon)

Disney
Fox Sports NL ends support for Smart TV apps (Samsung, LG) & Apple TV

Comcast
Peacock to focus on AVOD tiers; reaches 1000 employees; to invest $2b in 2020-21; target $2.5b rev in 2024 on 30-35m subs
Peacock content deal with NBU for free matches of NBC Sports’ Premier League from 200715, total 175 mathes in 2020/21 season
Sky Q adds features: new UI, voice discovery, bring together TV & apps more seamlessly, adds sports centers

AT&T
HBO Max to expand to Latam 2021
Crunchyroll orders new original series

Amazon
Prime Video adds user profiles (max 6 per account), with parental controls
Adds tuner to Fire TV Cube for OTA channels in US, Canada, UK, DE, FR

Naspers
Showmax adds live sports

TDC
YouSee (MSO, = TDC) plans stand-alone OTT service YouTv: live TV channels + 3rd-party OTT services

5G
Cable & Wireless Seychelles plans 5G launch July 2020 for smartphones, first in capital Victoria, Roche Caiman district & the airport; with Huawei
Taiwan Star plans 5G commercial launch Aug 2020, with Nokia

Traffic
ACM (NL) Telecommonitor 20Q1: mobile data usage (3G & 4G) 214b MB (+35% yoy), 20.257m mobile lines (+4% yoy), fixwed voice (PSTN & ISDN) 340m minutes (-21% yoy), #SMS -10% yoy, M2M connections 7m (+35% yoy), 7.45m BB lines, 2.76m FMC bundles (+8% yoy), fixed-only bundles 4.17m; market shares mobile data: T-Mobile #1 (>50%), KPN #2 (20-25%), Vodafone #3 (15-20%)

TECHNOLOGY

KPN
KPN demos 8.5/8.5 Gb/s (1 ms latency) over XGS-PON in real-world setting in Amersfoort

Compression
Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute (with Apple, Microsoft, Qualcomm, Ericsson, Intel, Huawei) developed H.266 = Versatile Video Coding (VVC); to halve bitrate requirement of H.265

2G/3G
GSMA: emerging markets will rely on 2G & 3G for another 5 yr

5G
3GPP finalises Release 16, adds or enhances NR–Unlicensed (NR-U), Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB), Sidelink (C-V2X, device-to-device), Time Sensitive Networking (TSN, replaces ethernet & cabling, suited for Industry 4.0), Precise Positioning (without GPS; based on round-trip delay, angle of arrival & other; precision <1 meter); enhances Release 15 (MIMO/beamforming, power efficiency, latency); [equipment based on enhanced Release 15 & Release 16 to be launched early 2021]; Release 17 (Dec 2021) may be delayed
Samsung launches vRAN for 5G (fully-virtualized); replaces dedicated baseband hardware with software elements on a general-purpose computing platform (scale capacity & performance more easily, add new features quickly, have flexibility to support multiple architectures), reduces maintenance costs (moves to a COTS (commercial off-the-shelf) x86-based platform)
Motorola launches Moto G 5G Plus, EUR 350 (4GB RAM, 64GB storage) or EUR 400 (6GB RAM, 128GB storage) - VinSmart (= Vingroup, Vietnam) launches 5G smartphone Vsmart Aris 5G, based on Qualcomm Snapdragon 765G - OnePlus plans One Plus Nord 5G 200721, rumored price EUR 290
Verizon plans migration to SA core 5G 2020

PLATFORM (SELF) REGULATION, LITIGATION, LICENSING

Platforms
WSJ: EU plans platform regulations aimed at moniopolistic behavior, tax evasion & content liability (hate speech)
Google, Facebook, Twitter halt processing Hong Kong government requests for user data; TikTok blocks usage in Hong Kong (operates as Douyin in China) - US considers TikTok ban - Microsoft Telegram, Zoom also pause data requests; Apple considers - Amazon orders employees to delete TikTok app over security risks - Amazon says order sent by mistake, will not ban TikTok
Indonesia launches 10% VAT on Amazon, Google, Netflix, Spotify
Facebook and Twitter ban posts promoting conversion therapy

Alphabet/Google
Rumor: California plans antitrust investigation

Facebook
Rumor: considers blackout on political ads in the days running up to the US presidential election

Twitter
Bans >50 accounts linked to Identitarian movement (white nationalist)

Apple
Plans to require apps to seek additional permission from users before tracking them across other apps & websites

Amazon
Amazon, authors (John Grisham, Scott Turow, R.L. Stine, Sylvia Day etc) & publisher (Penguin Random House) sue Kiss Library (pirated e-books)

Spectrum auctions
Mexico to delay 5G auction to 2021
FCC: 271 bidders for Auction 105 (3.5 GHz band: 3550-3650, 7 Priority Access Licences (PALs) per county, 10 yr licenses), to start 200727
PTS (SE) proposes combined 2.1 (expires end 2025) & 2.6 (expires end 2023) GHz auctiom, consultation until 200901

China
FT: UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson to demand phasing out Huawei from UK 5G networks
Backdoor accounts discovered in 29 FTTH devices from Chinese vendor C-Data